How to change the value of the parameter ARG_MAX ?

Issue

• A new server based on an existing server is provisioned both of which are running same OS version. It is noticed that for the new build the xargs --show-limits values are much lower than the older build.

New Server: (server2)
bin $ xargs --show-limits
Your environment variables take up 1733 bytes
POSIX lower and upper limits on argument length: 2048, 129024
Maximum length of command we could actually use: 127291
Size of command buffer we are actually using: 127291

Old Server: (server1)
$ xargs --show-limits
Your environment variables take up 209452 bytes
POSIX lower and upper limits on argument length: 2048, 522240
Maximum length of command we could actually use: 312788
Size of command buffer we are actually using: 312788